SEATTLE - Sobriety checkpoints happen all over the country, except in 12 states, including Washington.
The practice of using road blocks to catch drunk drivers ended in Washington in the late 1980s after the Washington State Supreme Court found it unconstitutional.
Now, some state lawmakers want to bring back sobriety checkpoints, and they have the support of retired assistant chief of Washington State Patrol Brian Ursino.
"We're six percentage points higher than the national average, which is not very good. That's way too many fatalities," said Ursino, who now serves on the National Board of Directors for Mother's Against Drunk Driving.
The numbers show 37% of all traffic fatalities in Washington involved drunk drivers, according to 2010 traffic data. Currently, law enforcement can do DUI emphasis patrols, but the Washington State Supreme Court has said no to sobriety checkpoints.
Ursino points to statistics that claim sobriety checkpoints reduce drunk driving fatalities by 22 percent.
"In Washington state, that would mean more than 40 lives saved each and every single year, so I would say to legislators, how do you say no to that," said Ursino.
Doug Honig of the ACLU of Washington disputes Ursino's statistics.
"We've actually seen other stats that say they are very ineffective, that the number of people they turn up that are actually drunk are about 1%, and that's a big waste of law enforcement resources," said Honig. "Stopping everybody without any reason to believe that people are doing something wrong isn't a very effective way to do it."
Lawmakers have tried and failed to bring back sobriety checkpoints to Washington in recent years. House Bill 1912 represents the latest effort to create an administrative sobriety checkpoint program.
Ursino said the bill comes with restrictions on what law enforcement do. For example, the checkpoints would have to be authorized through the courts. Also crash data would drive where the checkpoints happen.
"It's basically a lawsuit in the making," said Honig, who called sobriety checkpoints a violation of people's privacy.


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